新人求助,零基础入门学习python,书上第八章8.1.6的例题,求教,谢谢!
本帖最后由 毛绒绒 于 2019-1-21 21:40 编辑为啥新人发帖不能插入代码文字,不能插入表情,用的火狐浏览器
我按照书中的例子逐字敲了一遍,结果报错如下
File "c:\Users\Administrator.USER-20170921JC\.vscode\extensions\ms-python.python-2018.12.1\pythonFiles\lib\python\ptvsd\_vendored\pydevd\_pydev_imps\_pydev_execfile.py", line 25, in execfile
exec(compile(contents+"\n", file, 'exec'), glob, loc)
File "e:\Pyrthon_work\零基础入门学python_work\p84.py", line 9
if role == '小甲鱼' :
^
IndentationError: unindent does not match any outer indentation level
源代码如下,也不知道错在哪儿,跪求大神指点.呜呜呜
#p8_1.py
count=1
boy=[]
girl=[]
f=open(r"E:\Pyrthon_work\record.txt",'r')
for each_line in f:
if each_line[:6] != '== == ==':
(role , line_spoken)= each_line.split(':',1)
if role == '小甲鱼' :
boy.append(line_spoken)
if role == '小客服' :
girl.append(line_spoken)
else:
file_name_boy='boy_'+str(count)+'.txt'
file_name_girl='girl_'+str(count)+'.txt'
boy_file=open(file_name_boy,'w')
girl_file=open(file_name_girl,'w')
boy_file.writelines(boy)
girl_file.writelines(girl)
boy=[]
girl=[]
count+=1
file_name_boy='boy_'+str(count)+'.txt'
file_name_girl='girl_'+str(count)+'.txt'
boy_file=open(file_name_boy,'w')
girl_file=open(file_name_girl,'w')
boy_file.writelines(boy)
girl_file.writelines(girl)
boy_file.close()
girl_file.close()
f.close()
小甲鱼的对话,record.txt源文件在这
小客服:小甲鱼,有个好评很好笑哈.
小甲鱼:哦?
小客服:"有了小甲鱼,以后妈妈再也不用担心我的学习了.
小甲鱼:哈哈哈,我看到呀,我还发微博了哩.
小客服:恩恩,我看了你的微博.
小甲鱼:ok
小客服:那个有条回复"左手拿着小甲鱼,右手拿着打火机,哪里不会点哪里.so easy.
小甲鱼:T_T.
{:10_257:}震惊,居然是这里 ,两段if前面少了一个空格!!!!
if role == '小甲鱼' :
boy.append(line_spoken)
if role == '小客服' :
girl.append(line_spoken)
刚才加了空格,程序可以跑了,但是最后只生成boy_1.txt和girl_1.txt,且包含所有句子,并没有像甲鱼老师介绍的那样生成6个文件,
还有一个问题请教下,这一句我一直没看懂,请大神赐教{:10_250:}
for each_line in f:
if each_line[:6] != '== == ==':
(role , line_spoken)= each_line.split(':',1) 原文件中有 =================分格符吧。
each_line[:6] != '== == ==': 要不你以为这句代码是用来干嘛的。
还有为什么== == ==而不是 ======== 你以为是好看的？ ba21 发表于 2019-1-21 21:51
原文件中有 =================分格符吧。
each_line[:6] != '== == ==': 要不你以为这句代码是用来干嘛的 ...
{:10_277:}好复杂 你好！这个问题你是怎么解决的？
为啥我的不行啊！
count=1
boy=[]
girl=[]
f=open(r'C:\Users\****\Desktop\record.txt','r',encoding='utf=8')
for each_lines in f:
if each_lines[:6] != '======':
(role,line_spoken)=each_lines.split(':',1)
if role=='小客服：':
girl.append(line_spoken)
if role=='小甲鱼：':
boy.append(line_spoken)
else:
file_name_boy='boy'+str(count)+'.txt'
file_name_girl = 'girl' + str(count) + '.txt'
boy_file = open(file_name_boy, 'w', encoding='utf=8')
girl_file = open(file_name_girl, 'w', encoding='utf=8')
boy_file.writelines(girl)
girl_file.writelines(boy)
boy=[]
girl=[]
count+=1
file_name_boy='boy'+str(count)+'.txt'
file_name_girl = 'girl' + str(count) + '.txt'
boy_file = open((r'C:\Users\****\Desktop\%s'%file_name_boy), 'w', encoding='utf=8')
girl_file = open((r'C:\Users\****\Desktop\%s'%file_name_girl), 'w', encoding='utf=8')
boy_file.writelines(boy)
girl_file.writelines(girl)
boy_file.close()
girl_file.close()
f.close()
提示的错误类型是：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/PYTHON/20220107/python07.05.py", line 8, in <module>
(role,line_spoken)=each_lines.split(':',1)
ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 1)
Process finished with exit code 1
也就是这行代码有问题：
for each_lines in f:
if each_lines[:6] != '======':
(role,line_spoken)=each_lines.split(':',1)
if role=='小客服：':
页:
[1]