哪位大神帮忙看看怎么解决这个问题呀！跪求！！！
{:5_109:}from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import time
import bs4
class GrabNews():
def __init__(self):
self.NewsList = []
def getNews(self):
url = 'http://graduatedstudies.ju.edu.jo/ar/arabic/Home.aspx'
r = requests.get(url)
soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(r.text, "html.parser")
newsTitle = soup.find(text="الاعلانات")
newsList = soup.find_all('a')
for news in newsList:
for string in news.stripped_strings:
newsUrl = 'http://graduatedstudies.ju.edu.jo/' + news['href']
self.NewsList.append({string:newsUrl})
def getNews():
grabNews = GrabNews()
grabNews.getNews()
with open('news.html', 'w') as file:
for news in grabNews.NewsList:
for key in news.keys():# key:value. key是新闻标题，value是新闻链接
file.write('<a href=%s>%s</a>' % (news, '*'+key))
file.write('<hr />')
def sendNews():
# 第三方 SMTP 服务
mail_host = 'smtp.gmail.com'# SMTP服务器
mail_user = 'liminghu91@gmail.com'# 用户名
mail_pass = 'Lmh123454321'
# 收发方地址
sender = 'liminghu91@gmail.com'# 发件人邮箱
receivers = ['630797301@qq.com']# 接收邮件
# 从HTML文件中读取发送邮件的内容
fp = open('news.html')
message = MIMEText(fp.read(), 'html')# 内容, 格式, 编码
fp.close()
# 补全消息头部信息
message['Subject'] = '约旦大学研究生学院公告'
message['From'] = "{}".format(sender)
message['To'] = ",".join(receivers)
try:
smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP(mail_host, 25)# SMTP协议默认端口是25
smtpObj.login(mail_user, mail_pass)# 登录验证
smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())# 发送
print('mail has been send successfully.')
except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
print(e)
if __name__ == '__main__':
while(True):
if('14:11'==time.strftime('%H:%M')):
getNews()
sendNews()
time.sleep(61)# 等待一分钟以上
else:
time.sleep(30)# 每30秒查询一次系统时间
提示：
file.write('<a href=%s>%s</a>' % (news, '*'+key))
UnicodeEncodeError: 'gbk' codec can't encode character '\u0627' in position 64: illegal multibyte sequence
Process finished with exit code 1
鬼知道解决了之后还会有多少坑在前面{:5_100:} 打开方式改成这样：
with open('news.html', 'w', encoding = "utf-8") as file: getNews函数里：with open('news.html', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file: from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import time
import bs4
class GrabNews():
def __init__(self):
self.NewsList = []
def getNews(self):
url = 'http://graduatedstudies.ju.edu.jo/ar/arabic/Home.aspx'
r = requests.get(url)
soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(r.text, "html.parser")
newsTitle = soup.find(text="الاعلانات")
newsList = soup.find_all('a')
for news in newsList:
for string in news.stripped_strings:
newsUrl = 'http://graduatedstudies.ju.edu.jo/' + news['href']
self.NewsList.append({string:newsUrl})
def getNews():
grabNews = GrabNews()
grabNews.getNews()
with open('news.html', 'w', encoding='UTF-8') as file:
for news in grabNews.NewsList:
for key in news.keys():# key:value. key是新闻标题，value是新闻链接
file.write('<a href=%s>%s</a>' % (news, '*'+key))
file.write('<hr />')
def sendNews():
# 第三方 SMTP 服务
mail_host = 'smtp.gmail.com'# SMTP服务器
mail_user = 'liminghu91@gmail.com'# 用户名
mail_pass = 'Lmh123454321'
# 收发方地址
sender = 'liminghu91@gmail.com'# 发件人邮箱
receivers = ['630797301@qq.com']# 接收邮件
# 从HTML文件中读取发送邮件的内容
fp = open('news.html')
message = MIMEText(fp.read(), 'html')# 内容, 格式, 编码
fp.close()
# 补全消息头部信息
message['Subject'] = '约旦大学研究生学院公告'
message['From'] = "{}".format(sender)
message['To'] = ",".join(receivers)
try:
smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP(mail_host, 25)# SMTP协议默认端口是25
smtpObj.login(mail_user, mail_pass)# 登录验证
smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())# 发送
print('mail has been send successfully.')
except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
print(e)
if __name__ == '__main__':
while(True):
if('14:11'==time.strftime('%H:%M')):
getNews()
sendNews()
time.sleep(61)# 等待一分钟以上
else:
time.sleep(30)# 每30秒查询一次系统时间
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