easygui作业问题
我想把原来的条件打印作业用easygui重新做一下就是第二讲后面的输入1到100的数字范围内就妹子漂亮范围外就大爷好丑。我用integerbox就是打不出大爷好丑。代码如下import easygui as g
while True:
msg = '请输入一个1到100之间的整数:'
title = '条件打印输出'
num = g.integerbox(msg, title,image=r'C:\Users\lili2\PycharmProjects\python学习\小甲鱼Python学习\turtle666.gif', lowerbound=1, upperbound=100)
if not num: # 按cancle时候退出循环
break
elif 1 <= num <= 100:
g.msgbox('你妹好漂亮^_^')
print('你妹好漂亮^_^')
else:
num == None: # 是超出范围时num的结果是None
g.msg('大爷好丑T_T')
else 本来就和if重合我也想不出怎么办
本帖最后由 青出于蓝 于 2021-7-9 09:50 编辑
import easygui as g
while True:
msg = '请输入一个1到100之间的整数:'
title = '条件打印输出'
num = g.integerbox(msg, title,lowerbound=-12000,upperbound=12000,image=r'C:\Users\lili2\PycharmProjects\python学习\小甲鱼Python学习\turtle666.gif')
if not num: # 按cancle时候退出循环
break
elif 1 <= num <= 100:
g.msgbox('你妹好漂亮^_^')
print('你妹好漂亮^_^')
else:
g.msg('大爷好丑T_T')
把lowerbound,upperbound调整一下就好了
输入过大或过小会报错就是因为这啷个参数限定了范围，修改下就没问题了
有问题欢迎追问
这边代码有些问题：
第一： integerbox 点击 Cancle 时返回的是 None，超出范围时 integerbox 会自动弹出提示框
第二：else 中代码语法错误，且是 g.msgbox() 你函数输入错误
回到你代码，为什么 integerbox 不能弹出大爷你好丑呢，综上所述，第二点的代码错误是其中之一的原因
但更重要的是从第一点错误中超出范围是不会执行到后续代码的，也就是说你输入一个超出 lowerbound
upperbound 设置的范围值时，是无法执行到后续代码，所以我们要把范围增大
参考代码：
import easygui as g
while True:
msg = '请输入一个1到100之间的整数:'
title = '条件打印输出'
num = g.integerbox(msg, title, image=r'C:\Users\lili2\PycharmProjects\python学习\小甲鱼Python学习\turtle666.gif',
lowerbound=-9999, upperbound=9999)
if num == None:
break
elif 1 <= num <= 100:
g.msgbox('你妹好漂亮^_^')
else:
g.msgbox('大爷好丑T_T') 这是easygui源文件设定的问题，如果在默认范围值之外会
返回msgbox('The value that you entered is less than the lower bound of {}.'.format(lowerbound), "Error")
msgbox('The value that you entered is greater than the upper bound of {}.'.format(upperbound), "Error")
我们可以通过修改源文件的方式来达成我们的目的
"""
.. moduleauthor:: easygui developers and Stephen Raymond Ferg
.. default-domain:: py
.. highlight:: python
"""
try:
from .fillable_box import __fillablebox
from .button_box import buttonbox
from . import text_box as tb
from . import utils as ut
except (SystemError, ValueError, ImportError):
from fillable_box import __fillablebox
from button_box import buttonbox
import text_box as tb
import utils as ut
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# various boxes built on top of the basic buttonbox
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# ynbox
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
def ynbox(msg="Shall I continue?", title=" ",
choices=("[<F1>]Yes", "[<F2>]No"), image=None,
default_choice='[<F1>]Yes', cancel_choice='[<F2>]No'):
"""
Display a msgbox with choices of Yes and No.
The returned value is calculated this way::
if the first choice ("Yes") is chosen, or if the dialog is cancelled:
return True
else:
return False
If invoked without a msg argument, displays a generic
request for a confirmation
that the user wishes to continue.So it can be used this way::
if ynbox():
pass # continue
else:
sys.exit(0)# exit the program
:param msg: the msg to be displayed
:type msg: str
:param str title: the window title
:param list choices: a list or tuple of the choices to be displayed
:param str image: Filename of image to display
:param str default_choice: The choice you want highlighted
when the gui appears
:param str cancel_choice: If the user presses the 'X' close, which
button should be pressed
:return: True if 'Yes' or dialog is cancelled, False if 'No'
"""
return boolbox(msg=msg,
title=title,
choices=choices,
image=image,
default_choice=default_choice,
cancel_choice=cancel_choice)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# ccbox
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
def ccbox(msg="Shall I continue?", title=" ",
choices=("Cntinue", "Cncel"), image=None,
default_choice='Continue', cancel_choice='Cancel'):
"""
Display a msgbox with choices of Continue and Cancel.
The returned value is calculated this way::
if the first choice ("Continue") is chosen,
or if the dialog is cancelled:
return True
else:
return False
If invoked without a msg argument, displays a generic
request for a confirmation
that the user wishes to continue.So it can be used this way::
if ccbox():
pass # continue
else:
sys.exit(0)# exit the program
:param str msg: the msg to be displayed
:param str title: the window title
:param list choices: a list or tuple of the choices to be displayed
:param str image: Filename of image to display
:param str default_choice: The choice you want highlighted
when the gui appears
:param str cancel_choice: If the user presses the 'X' close,
which button should be pressed
:return: True if 'Continue' or dialog is cancelled, False if 'Cancel'
"""
return boolbox(msg=msg,
title=title,
choices=choices,
image=image,
default_choice=default_choice,
cancel_choice=cancel_choice)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# boolbox
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
def boolbox(msg="Shall I continue?", title=" ",
choices=("es", "o"), image=None,
default_choice='Yes', cancel_choice='No'):
"""
Display a boolean msgbox.
The returned value is calculated this way::
if the first choice is chosen, or if the dialog is cancelled:
returns True
else:
returns False
:param str msg: the msg to be displayed
:param str title: the window title
:param list choices: a list or tuple of the choices to be displayed
:param str image: Filename of image to display
:param str default_choice: The choice you want highlighted
when the gui appears
:param str cancel_choice: If the user presses the 'X' close, which button
should be pressed
:return: True if first button pressed or dialog is cancelled, False if
second button is pressed
"""
if len(choices) != 2:
raise AssertionError(
'boolbox takes exactly 2 choices!Consider using indexbox instead'
)
reply = buttonbox(msg=msg,
title=title,
choices=choices,
image=image,
default_choice=default_choice,
cancel_choice=cancel_choice)
if reply is None:
return None
if reply == choices:
return True
else:
return False
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# indexbox
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
def indexbox(msg="Shall I continue?", title=" ",
choices=("Yes", "No"), image=None,
default_choice='Yes', cancel_choice='No'):
"""
Display a buttonbox with the specified choices.
:param str msg: the msg to be displayed
:param str title: the window title
:param list choices: a list or tuple of the choices to be displayed
:param str image: Filename of image to display
:param str default_choice: The choice you want highlighted
when the gui appears
:param str cancel_choice: If the user presses the 'X' close,
which button should be pressed
:return: the index of the choice selected, starting from 0
"""
reply = buttonbox(msg=msg,
title=title,
choices=choices,
image=image,
default_choice=default_choice,
cancel_choice=cancel_choice)
if reply is None:
return None
for i, choice in enumerate(choices):
if reply == choice:
return i
msg = ("There is a program logic error in the EasyGui code "
"for indexbox.\nreply={0}, choices={1}".format(
reply, choices))
raise AssertionError(msg)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# msgbox
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
def msgbox(msg="(Your message goes here)", title=" ",
ok_button="OK", image=None, root=None):
"""
Display a message box
:param str msg: the msg to be displayed
:param str title: the window title
:param str ok_button: text to show in the button
:param str image: Filename of image to display
:param tk_widget root: Top-level Tk widget
:return: the text of the ok_button
"""
if not isinstance(ok_button, ut.basestring):
raise AssertionError(
"The 'ok_button' argument to msgbox must be a string.")
return buttonbox(msg=msg,
title=title,
choices=,
image=image,
default_choice=ok_button,
cancel_choice=ok_button)
def convert_to_type(input_value, new_type, input_value_name=None):
"""
Attempts to convert input_value to type new_type and throws error if it can't.
If input_value is None, None is returned
If new_type is None, input_value is returned unchanged
:param input_value: Value to be converted
:param new_type: Type to convert to
:param input_value_name: If not None, used in error message if input_value cannot be converted
:return: input_value converted to new_type, or None
"""
if input_value is None or new_type is None:
return input_value
exception_string = (
'value {0}:{1} must be of type {2}.')
ret_value = new_type(input_value)
# except ValueError:
# raise ValueError(
# exception_string.format('default', default, type(default)))
return ret_value
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# integerbox
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
def integerbox(msg="", title=" ", default=None,
lowerbound=0, upperbound=99, image=None, root=None):
"""
Show a box in which a user can enter an integer.
In addition to arguments for msg and title, this function accepts
integer arguments for "default", "lowerbound", and "upperbound".
The default, lowerbound, or upperbound may be None.
When the user enters some text, the text is checked to verify that it
can be converted to an integer between the lowerbound and upperbound.
If it can be, the integer (not the text) is returned.
If it cannot, then an error msg is displayed, and the integerbox is
redisplayed.
If the user cancels the operation, None is returned.
:param str msg: the msg to be displayed
:param str title: the window title
:param int default: The default value to return
:param int lowerbound: The lower-most value allowed
:param int upperbound: The upper-most value allowed
:param str image: Filename of image to display
:param tk_widget root: Top-level Tk widget
:return: the integer value entered by the user
"""
if not msg:
msg = "Enter an integer between {0} and {1}".format(
lowerbound, upperbound)
# Validate the arguments for default, lowerbound and upperbound and
# convert to integers
default = convert_to_type(default, int, "default")
lowerbound = convert_to_type(lowerbound, int, "lowerbound")
upperbound = convert_to_type(upperbound, int, "upperbound")
while True:
reply = enterbox(msg, title, default, image=image, root=root)
if reply is None:
return None
try:
reply = convert_to_type(reply, int)
except ValueError:
msgbox('The value that you entered:\n\t"{}"\nis not an integer.'.format(reply), "Error")
continue
if lowerbound is not None:
if reply < lowerbound:
msgbox('The value that you entered is less than the lower bound of {}.'.format(lowerbound), "Error")
continue
if upperbound is not None:
if reply > upperbound:
msgbox('The value that you entered is greater than the upper bound of {}.'.format(upperbound), "Error")
continue
# reply has passed all validation checks.
# It is an integer between the specified bounds.
break
return reply
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# enterbox
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
def enterbox(msg="Enter something.", title=" ", default="",
strip=True, image=None, root=None):
"""
Show a box in which a user can enter some text.
You may optionally specify some default text, which will appear in the
enterbox when it is displayed.
Example::
reply = enterbox(....)
if reply:
...
else:
...
:param str msg: the msg to be displayed.
:param str title: the window title
:param str default: value returned if user does not change it
:param bool strip: If True, the return value will have
its whitespace stripped before being returned
:return: the text that the user entered, or None if he cancels
the operation.
"""
result = __fillablebox(
msg, title, default=default, mask=None, image=image, root=root)
if result and strip:
result = result.strip()
return result
def passwordbox(msg="Enter your password.", title=" ", default="",
image=None, root=None):
"""
Show a box in which a user can enter a password.
The text is masked with asterisks, so the password is not displayed.
:param str msg: the msg to be displayed.
:param str title: the window title
:param str default: value returned if user does not change it
:return: the text that the user entered, or None if he cancels
the operation.
"""
return __fillablebox(msg, title, default, mask="*",
image=image, root=root)
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
# exceptionbox
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
def exceptionbox(msg=None, title=None):
"""
Display a box that gives information about
an exception that has just been raised.
The caller may optionally pass in a title for the window, or a
msg to accompany the error information.
Note that you do not need to (and cannot) pass an exception object
as an argument.The latest exception will automatically be used.
:param str msg: the msg to be displayed
:param str title: the window title
:return: None
"""
if title is None:
title = "Error Report"
if msg is None:
msg = "An error (exception) has occurred in the program."
codebox(msg, title, ut.exception_format())
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
# codebox
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
def codebox(msg="", title=" ", text=""):
"""
Display some text in a monospaced font, with no line wrapping.
This function is suitable for displaying code and text that is
formatted using spaces.
The text parameter should be a string, or a list or tuple of lines to be
displayed in the textbox.
:param str msg: the msg to be displayed
:param str title: the window title
:param str text: what to display in the textbox
"""
return tb.textbox(msg, title, text, codebox=True)
@不二如是 ,
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