Judie 发表于 2023-6-6 13:29:44

【朱迪的LeetCode刷题笔记】108. Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree #Easy

Given an integer array nums where the elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height-balanced binary search tree.

Height-Balanced
A height-balanced binary tree is a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differs by more than one.

Example 1:
Input: nums = [-10,-3,0,5,9]
Output:
Explanation: is also accepted:

Example 2:
Input: nums =
Output:
Explanation: and are both height-balanced BSTs.


Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 104
-104 <= nums <= 104
nums is sorted in a strictly increasing order.

Judy
Python
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode(object):
#   def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
#         self.val = val
#         self.left = left
#         self.right = right
class Solution(object):
    def sortedArrayToBST(self, nums):
      """
      :type nums: List
      :rtype: TreeNode
      """

      def f(nums):
            l = len(nums)
            if l == 1:
                return TreeNode(val=nums)
            elif l == 2:
                return TreeNode(val=nums, left=TreeNode(val=nums))
            elif l == 3:
                return TreeNode(val=nums, left=TreeNode(val=nums), right=TreeNode(val=nums))
            m = l // 2
            return TreeNode(val=nums, left=f(nums[:m]), right=f(nums))
      
      return f(nums)
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