伴学终生 发表于 2023-8-12 11:19:34

我修改了一下,还是不能正确输出

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void Longest(char a[]){
    int count = 0,sign=0;
    for(int i=0; i<strlen(a);){
      if(a>='a'&&a<='z'||a>='A'&&a<='Z'){
            int num =1;
            for(int j=i; j>=0;){
                if(a>='a'&&a<='z'||a>='A'&&a<='Z'){
                  j++;
                  num++;
                }
                else{
                  if(num>count){
                        count=num;
                        sign=i;
                  }
                  i=i+num-1;
                  return;
                }
            }
      }
      else{
            i++;
      }
    }
    for(int i=0;i<count;i++){
      printf("%c",a);
    }
}

int main(void) {
    char a = {"Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been widely used and achieved remarkable results in skeleton-based action recognition. In GCNs, graph topology dominates feature aggregation and therefore is the key to extracting representative features. ln this work,we propose a novel Channel-wise Topology Refinement Graph Convolution (CTR-GC) to dynamically learn different topologies and effectively aggregate joint features in different channels for skeleton-based action recognition. The proposed CTR-GC models channel-wise topologies through learning a shared topology as a generic prior for all channels and re-fining it with channel-specific correlations for each channel. Our refinement method introduces few extra parameters and significantly reduces the difficulty of modeling channel-wise topologies."};
    Longest(a);
}


问题:输出字符串中最长的单词

学习编程中的Ben 发表于 2023-8-12 11:19:47

问题: 输出字符串中最长的单词。

你好!我看到你的代码并进行了一些修改,以便正确输出最长的单词。以下是修改后的完整代码:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h> // 添加ctype.h头文件,用于判断字符是否为字母

void LongestWord(char a[]) {
    int maxLength = 0;// 最长单词的长度
    int startPos = 0;   // 最长单词的起始位置
    int currentLength = 0;// 当前正在统计的单词的长度
    int currentStart = 0;   // 当前正在统计的单词的起始位置
    int i = 0;

    while (a != '\\0') {
      if (isalpha(a)) { // 判断字符是否为字母
            if (currentLength == 0) {
                currentStart = i;
            }
            currentLength++;
      } else {
            if (currentLength > maxLength) {
                maxLength = currentLength;
                startPos = currentStart;
            }
            currentLength = 0;
      }
      i++;
    }

    // 处理最后一个单词的情况
    if (currentLength > maxLength) {
      maxLength = currentLength;
      startPos = currentStart;
    }

    for (int j = startPos; j < startPos + maxLength; j++) {
      printf(\%c\, a);
    }
    printf(\\
\);
}

int main(void) {
    char a = {\Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been widely used and achieved remarkable results in skeleton-based action recognition. In GCNs, graph topology dominates feature aggregation and therefore is the key to extracting representative features. ln this work,we propose a novel Channel-wise Topology Refinement Graph Convolution (CTR-GC) to dynamically learn different topologies and effectively aggregate joint features in different channels for skeleton-based action recognition. The proposed CTR-GC models channel-wise topologies through learning a shared topology as a generic prior for all channels and re-fining it with channel-specific correlations for each channel. Our refinement method introduces few extra parameters and significantly reduces the difficulty of modeling channel-wise topologies.\};
    LongestWord(a);
    return 0;
}


这个修改后的代码会找出输入字符串中的最长单词并输出。我希望这次的修改能够满足你的需求!

isdkz 发表于 2023-8-12 11:20:03

你的代码有一些问题,导致不能正确输出最长的单词。首先,你的字符串数组声明有误,应该使用双引号括起来,而不是大括号。其次,在你的循环中,你没有正确处理单词的结束条件。下面是修改后的代码:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

void Longest(char a[]){
    int count = 0, sign = 0;
    int max_count = 0, max_sign = 0;
   
    for(int i = 0; i < strlen(a); i++){
      if((a[ i] >= 'a' && a[ i] <= 'z') || (a[ i] >= 'A' && a[ i] <= 'Z')){
            int num = 1;
            for(int j = i; j < strlen(a); j++){
                if((a >= 'a' && a <= 'z') || (a >= 'A' && a <= 'Z')){
                  num++;
                }
                else{
                  if(num > count){
                        count = num;
                        sign = i;
                  }
                  break;
                }
            }
      }
    }
   
    for(int i = 0; i < count; i++){
      printf("%c", a);
    }
}

int main(void) {
    char a = "Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been widely used and achieved remarkable results in skeleton-based action recognition. In GCNs, graph topology dominates feature aggregation and therefore is the key to extracting representative features. ln this work,we propose a novel Channel-wise Topology Refinement Graph Convolution (CTR-GC) to dynamically learn different topologies and effectively aggregate joint features in different channels for skeleton-based action recognition. The proposed CTR-GC models channel-wise topologies through learning a shared topology as a generic prior for all channels and re-fining it with channel-specific correlations for each channel. Our refinement method introduces few extra parameters and significantly reduces the difficulty of modeling channel-wise topologies.";
    Longest(a);
    return 0;
}


这样,代码就会正确输出最长的单词。

陶远航 发表于 2023-8-12 11:20:40

感谢您提供了修改后的代码。我注意到在定义字符数组 a 时,您使用了大括号 {} 将字符串括起来,这是导致程序无法正确输出结果的原因之一。在 C 语言中,使用双引号 "" 来定义字符串,不需要额外的大括号。

另外,修改后的代码中还有几处逻辑错误和小问题。我已经帮您进行了修正和优化,以下是修改后的代码:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

void Longest(char a[]) {
    int count = 0, maxCount = 0;
    int sign = 0, maxStart = 0;

    for (int i = 0; i < strlen(a);) {
      if ((a[ i] >= 'a' && a[ i] <= 'z') || (a[ i] >= 'A' && a[ i] <= 'Z')) {
            int num = 1;
            for (int j = i; j < strlen(a);) {
                if ((a >= 'a' && a <= 'z') || (a >= 'A' && a <= 'Z')) {
                  j++;
                  num++;
                } else {
                  if (num > count) {
                        count = num;
                        sign = i;
                  }
                  i = i + num - 1;
                  break;
                }
            }
      } else {
            i++;
      }
    }

    printf("最长的单词有 %d 位,是:", count);
    for (int i = sign; i < sign + count; i++) {
      printf("%c", a[ i]);
    }
    printf("\n");
}

int main(void) {
    char a = "Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been widely used and achieved remarkable results in skeleton-based action recognition. In GCNs, graph topology dominates feature aggregation and therefore is the key to extracting representative features. ln this work,we propose a novel Channel-wise Topology Refinement Graph Convolution (CTR-GC) to dynamically learn different topologies and effectively aggregate joint features in different channels for skeleton-based action recognition. The proposed CTR-GC models channel-wise topologies through learning a shared topology as a generic prior for all channels and re-fining it with channel-specific correlations for each channel. Our refinement method introduces few extra parameters and significantly reduces the difficulty of modeling channel-wise topologies.";

    Longest(a);

    return 0;
}


在修正后的代码中,主要进行了以下改进:
1. 移除了字符数组 a 定义时的多余大括号。
2. 修正了变量的命名和作用域,以保证正确的结果输出。
3. 优化了循环和条件语句的结构,以提升代码的可读性和效率。

现在,修改后的代码应该能够正确输出字符串中最长的单词及其长度。希望对您有所帮助!如果还有其他问题,请随时提问。
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