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NBeeeeee 发表于 2015-12-28 17:49:29

求大神帮帮忙

来大神帮帮忙给~~~

习惯喜欢 发表于 2015-12-28 17:49:30

本帖最后由康小泡于 2016-1-14 13:53 编辑

仅供参考

#include <stdio.h>
#include <malloc.h>//得到指向大小为Size的内存区域的首字节的指针//
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>//标准库函数//
#define NULL 0
#define LEN sizeof(struct address_list)//计算字节//

int n;
struct address_list
{
char name; //名字
char work; //职业
char handset;//手机
char email; //电子邮件
char address;//通讯地址
struct address_list *next;
};
struct address_list *shifang(struct address_list *head); // 释放内存函数声明

//创建函数，不带头结点的链表
struct address_list *creat(void)
{
struct address_list *head,*p1,*p2;
char name;
n=0;
p1=(struct address_list *)malloc(LEN);
p2=p1; //强制内存转换
printf("请输入通讯录的内容!\n姓名输入为0时表示创建完毕!\n");
printf("请输入姓名:");
gets(name);
if(strcmp(name,"0")!=0)
{
strcpy(p1->name,name);
printf("请输入职业:"); gets(p1->work);
printf("请输入手机:"); gets(p1->handset);
printf("请输入电子邮件:"); gets(p1->email);
printf("请输入通讯地址:");gets(p1->address);
head=NULL;
while(1)
{
n=n+1; //记录通讯录人数个数
if(n==1)
head=p1;
else
p2->next=p1;
p2=p1;
printf("请输入姓名:");
gets(name);
if(strcmp(name,"0")==0)
{
break;
}
else
{
p1=(struct address_list *)malloc(LEN);
strcpy(p1->name,name);
printf("请输入职业:"); gets(p1->work);
printf("请输入手机:"); gets(p1->handset);
printf("请输入电子邮件:"); gets(p1->email);
printf("请输入通讯地址:");gets(p1->address);
}
}
p2->next=NULL;
return head;
}
else
return 0;
}

//输出函数
void print(struct address_list *head)
{
struct address_list *p;
if(head!=NULL)
{
p=head;
printf("本通讯录现在共有%d人:\n",n);
printf("---姓名-----------------职业--------------手机-------Email-------------通讯地址\n");
printf("*******************************************************************************\n");
do
{
printf("%s",p->name); printf("          ");
printf("%s",p->work); printf("          ");
printf("%s",p->handset); printf("          ");
printf("%s",p->email); printf("       ");
printf("%s",p->address); printf("    \n");
p=p->next;
}while(p!=NULL);
printf("*******************************************************************************\n");
}
else
printf("通讯录为空,无法输出!\n");
}

//增加函数
struct address_list *insert(struct address_list *head)
{
struct address_list *p0,*p1,*p2;
char name;
p1=head;
printf("请输入增加的内容:\n");
printf("请输入姓名:"); gets(name);
if(strcmp(name,"0")==0)
{
printf("姓名不能为0,增加失败!\n");
return(head);
}
else
{
p0=(struct address_list *)malloc(LEN);
strcpy(p0->name,name);
printf("请输入职业:"); gets(p0->work);
printf("请输入手机:"); gets(p0->handset);
printf("请输入电子邮件:"); gets(p0->email);
printf("请输入通讯地址:");gets(p0->address);
n=n+1;
if(head==NULL)
{
head=p0;
p0->next=NULL;
return head;
}
else
{
while(strcmp(p0->name,p1->name)>0&&(p1->next!=NULL))
{
p2=p1;
p1=p1->next;
}
if(strcmp(p0->name,p1->name)<0 || strcmp(p0->name,p1->name)==0)
{
if(head==p1)
{
head=p0;
}
else
{
p2->next=p0;
}
p0->next=p1;
}
else
{
p1->next=p0;
p0->next=NULL;
}
return head;
}
}
}

struct address_list* delete_txl(struct address_list *head)
{
struct address_list *p,*q;
char name;
if(head==NULL)
{
printf("通讯录为空,无法显示!\n");
return head;
}
p=head;
printf("请输入需要删除的人的姓名:");
gets(name);
if(strcmp(head->name,name)==0)
{
head=head->next;
free(p);
printf("删除操作成功！\n");
return head;
}
else
{
q=head,p=head->next;
while(p!=NULL)
{
if(strcmp(p->name,name)==0)
{
q->next=p->next;
free(p);
printf("删除操作成功！\n");
return head;
}
p=p->next;
q=q->next;
}
}
}

//显示函数
struct address_list *display(struct address_list *head)
{
struct address_list *p1,*p2;
char name;
int m;
if(head==NULL)
{
printf("通讯录为空,无法显示!\n");
return head;
}
p1=head;
m=0;
printf("请输入需要显示人的姓名:");
gets(name);
while(p1!=NULL)
{
while((strcmp(p1->name,name))!=0 && p1->next!=NULL)
{
p2=p1;
p1=p1->next;
}
if(strcmp(p1->name,name)==0)
{
m++;

printf("%s的通讯内容如下:\n",name);
printf("---姓名-----------------职业--------------手机-------Email-------------通讯地址\n");
printf("*******************************************************************************\n");
printf("%s",p1->name);printf("          ");
printf("%s",p1->work);printf("          ");
printf("%s",p1->handset);printf("          ");
printf("%s",p1->email);printf("       ");
printf("%s",p1->address); printf("    \n");
printf("*******************************************************************************\n");
}
p1=p1->next;
}
if(m==0)
{
printf("此人未在本通讯录中!\n");
}
return(head);
}

//排序函数
struct address_list *paixu(struct address_list *head)
{
struct address_list *p1,*p2;
int i,j;
struct address_list1
{
char name;
char work;
char handset;
char email;
char address;
};
struct address_list1 px;
struct address_list1 temp;
if(head==NULL)
{
printf("通讯录为空,无法排序!\n");
return(head);
}
p1=head;
for(i=0;i<n,p1!=NULL;i++)
{
strcpy(px.name,p1->name);
strcpy(px.work,p1->work);
strcpy(px.handset,p1->handset);
strcpy(px.email,p1->email);
strcpy(px.address,p1->address);
p2=p1;
p1=p1->next;
}
head=shifang(head);
for(j=0;j<n-1;j++)
{
for(i=j+1;i<n;i++)
{
if(strcmp(px.name,px.name)<0)
{
temp=px;
px=px;
px=temp;
}
}
}
p1=(struct address_list *)malloc(LEN);
p2=p1;
strcpy(p1->name,px.name);
strcpy(p1->work,px.work);
strcpy(p1->handset,px.handset);
strcpy(p1->email,px.email);
strcpy(p1->address,px.address);

head=p1;
for(i=1;i<n;i++)
{
p1=(struct address_list *)malloc(LEN);
strcpy(p1->name,px.name);
strcpy(p1->work,px.work);
strcpy(p1->handset,px.handset);
strcpy(p1->email,px.email);
strcpy(p1->address,px.address);
p2->next=p1;
p2=p1;
}
p2->next=NULL;
printf("按姓名排序后为:\n");
print(head);
return(head);
}

//姓名查找函数
struct address_list *search(struct address_list *head)
{
struct address_list *p1,*p2;
int m;
char name;
if(head==NULL)
{
printf("通讯录为空,无法分类查找!\n");
return(head);
}
p1=head;
//printf("********************\n");
printf("请输入需要查找的姓名:");
// printf("********************\n");
m=0;
gets(name);
while(p1!=NULL)
{
while(strcmp(p1->name,name)!=0&&p1->next!=NULL)
{
p2=p1;
p1=p1->next;
}
if(strcmp(p1->name,name)==0)
{
m++;
printf("你查找的内容是:\n");
printf("*******************************************************************************\n");
printf("++ %s    %s    %s    %s    %s\n",p1->name,p1->work,p1->handset,p1->email,p1->address);
printf("*******************************************************************************\n");
}
p1=p1->next;

if(m==0)
{
printf("此人未在本通讯录中!\n");
}
break;
}

return(head);
}

//释放内存函数
struct address_list *shifang(struct address_list *head)
{
struct address_list *p1;
while(head!=NULL)
{
p1=head;
head=head->next;
free(p1);
}
return(head);
}

//文件写入函数
void save(struct address_list *head)
{
FILE *fp;
struct address_list *p1;
char tong;
if(head==NULL)
{
printf("通讯录为空,无法存储!\n");
return;
}
printf("请输入保存后的文件名:");
gets(tong);
fp=fopen("(tong).txt","w");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("cannot open file\n");
return;
}
p1=head;
fprintf(fp,"姓名职业    手机 Email 通讯地址\n");
for(;p1!=NULL;)
{
fprintf(fp,"%s    %s    %s    %s    %s\n",p1->name,p1->work,p1->handset,p1->email,p1->address);
p1=p1->next;
}
printf("保存完毕!\n");
fclose(fp);
}

//文件读出函数
struct address_list *load(struct address_list *head)
{
FILE *fp;
char tong;
struct address_list *p1,*p2;
printf("请输入要输出的文件名:");
gets(tong);
fp=fopen("(tong).txt","r");
if(fp==NULL)
{
printf("此通讯录名不存在,无法输出!\n");
return(head);
}
else
{
head=shifang(head);
}
p1=(struct address_list *)malloc(LEN);
fscanf(fp,"%s%s%s%s%s",&p1->name,&p1->work,&p1->handset,&p1->email,&p1->address);
if(feof(fp)!=0)
{
printf("文件为空,无法打开!\n");
return(head);
}
else
{
rewind(fp);
p2=p1;
head=p1;
n=0;
while(feof(fp)==0)
{
fscanf(fp,"%s%s%s%s%s",&p1->name,&p1->work,&p1->handset,&p1->email,&p1->address);
if(feof(fp)!=0)
break;
p2->next=p1;
p2=p1;
p1=(struct address_list *)malloc(LEN);
n=n+1;
}
p2->next=NULL;
p1=head;
head=head->next;
n=n-1;
free(p1);
print(head);
printf("打开完毕!\n");
return(head);
}
fclose(fp);
}

//综合操作函数
struct address_list *menu(struct address_list *head)
{
char num;
while(1)
{
printf("\t\t\t*********************************************\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 1 姓名查找                         ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 2 单个显示                         ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 3 增加                            ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 4 退出                            ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*********************************************\n");
printf("请输入您选择的操作:");
gets(num);
switch(*num)
{
case '1':
{
head=search(head);                      //姓名查找
print(head);
}
break;
case '2':
{
head=display(head);                      //显示
}
break;
case '3':
{
head=insert(head);                         //增加
print(head);
}
break;
case '4':
return head;
default:
printf("操作错误，此项不存在!\n");
break;
}
if(strcmp(num,"6")==0)
break;
}
return head;
}

//主函数
void main()
{
struct address_list *head=NULL;
char num;
printf("\t\t\t*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*\n");
printf("\t\t\t*=*             通讯录                *=*\n");
printf("\t\t\t*=* 请及时保存创建完毕的通讯录内容! *=*\n");
printf("\t\t\t*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*\n");
while(1)
{
printf("\t\t\t*********************************************\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 1 创建通讯录                   ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 2 按名字排序                   ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 3 综合操作                   ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 4 保存通讯录                   ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 5 打开通讯录                   ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 6 删除                         ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*** 7 退出                         ****\n");
printf("\t\t\t*********************************************\n");
printf("请输入您选择的操作:");
gets(num);
switch(*num)
{
case '1':
{
if(head==NULL)
{
head=creat();                            //创建
print(head);
}
else
{
head=shifang(head);
head=creat();                            //重新创建
print(head);
}
}
break;
case '2':
{
head=paixu(head);                            //排序
}
break;
case '3':
{
head=menu(head);                            //综合操作
}
break;
case '4':
{
save(head);                               //文件保存
print(head);
}
break;
case '5':
{
head=load(head);                            //文件输出
}
break;
case '6':
{
head=delete_txl(head);                         //删除
print(head);
}
break;
case '7':
head=shifang(head);
break;
default:
printf("操作错误，此项不存在!\n");
break;
}
if(strcmp(num,"7")==0)
break;
}
}

～风介～ 发表于 2015-12-28 20:49:34

这样的软件能卖不少钱吧~{:7_140:}

阴影中的曙光 发表于 2015-12-28 22:03:27

看样子是作业。。。这玩意可不是一两行代码的事啊

苦哈哈 发表于 2015-12-29 10:27:10

来看看

ravenhu13 发表于 2015-12-29 10:58:48

真需要做的话可以联系。

atmo 发表于 2015-12-29 16:07:02

有钱，还是可以的。

zlh 发表于 2015-12-30 18:32:19

用我写的学生管理系统，稍稍修改一下就可以用了
学生成绩统计程序2.0

babyrui 发表于 2016-1-11 15:55:35

当时毕业设计好想就是这种的要求不过是用vb写的可以的传给你希望对你有帮助

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