修改鱼与乌龟小游戏!,Python交流,编程语言专区,鱼C论坛

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 10:25:04

oneface 发表于 2020-11-4 21:05
在继承父类的方法时，super覆盖了你重写的内容比如
>>> class Soldiers:
def __init__(self):

class Soldiers:
def __init__(self):
self.power = 5

>>> class Shooter(Soldiers):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.power = 2

>>> a = Shooter()
>>> a.power
2

这样写好像就可以了!!

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 11:55:35

添加新的函数，传入两个点，然后判断两点的距离，你在判断的时候改为启用这个函数，函数内部可以做判断是不是在2-4之间是的话返回True不是就返回 Flase

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 12:29:16

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 11:55
添加新的函数，传入两个点，然后判断两点的距离，你在判断的时候改为启用这个函数，函数内部可以做判断是 ...

if abs((shooter.x - medic.x)**2+(shooter.y - medic.y)**2) >= 2 and abs((shooter.x - medic.x)**2+(shooter.y - medic.y)**2) <=4:
   print('医疗兵被射手击杀了!!')
   medic.power = 0
   unit.remove(medic)

if abs((shooter.x - soldier.x)**2+(shooter.y - soldier.y)**2) >= 2 and abs((shooter.x - soldier.x)**2+(shooter.y - soldier.y)**2) <=4:
   print('普通士兵被射手击杀了!!')
   soldier.power = 0
   unit.remove(soldier)

好像这样子可以

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 12:29:53

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 11:55
添加新的函数，传入两个点，然后判断两点的距离，你在判断的时候改为启用这个函数，函数内部可以做判断是 ...

因为我刚刚试了试了
>>> a = Medic()
>>> a.x
20
>>> a.x - a.y
3
>>>

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 15:40:40

你平方完，加完不开方的吗
开2次方啊

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 16:05:32

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 15:40
你平方完，加完不开方的吗
开2次方啊

abs()不是根号的意思吗?
我看网上这样写的

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 16:07:25

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 16:05
abs()不是根号的意思吗?
我看网上这样写的

这是绝对值,不好意思搞错了

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 16:08:35

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 16:07
这是绝对值,不好意思搞错了

math..sqrt()就可以了对吧

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 16:10:06

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 15:40
你平方完，加完不开方的吗
开2次方啊

if math.sqrt((shooter.x - medic.x)**2+(shooter.y - medic.y)**2) >= 2 and math.sqrt((shooter.x - medic.x)**2+(shooter.y - medic.y)**2) <=4:
   print('医疗兵被射手击杀了!!')
   medic.power = 0
   unit.remove(medic)

if math.sqrt((shooter.x - soldier.x)**2+(shooter.y - soldier.y)**2) >= 2 and math.sqrt((shooter.x - soldier.x)**2+(shooter.y - soldier.y)**2) <=4:
   print('普通士兵被射手击杀了!!')
   soldier.power = 0
   unit.remove(soldier)

这样可以吗?

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 16:47:47

可以了

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 17:18:05

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 16:47
可以了

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\kakin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\test\test38.1.py", line 139, in <module>
unit.remove(shooter)
ValueError: list.remove(x): x not in list

这里说是列表里面没有(shooter),但是我已经增加了呀.
怎么回事呢

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 20:34:29

951947697 发表于 2020-11-5 17:18
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:%users\kakin\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\ ...

应该是重复判断了，比如同时有两个人杀掉了shooter，就会remove两次shooter，而只有一个shooter所以会报错

951947697 发表于 2020-11-6 10:02:36

oneface 发表于 2020-11-5 20:34
应该是重复判断了，比如同时有两个人杀掉了shooter，就会remove两次shooter，而只有一个shooter所以会报 ...

import random as r
import math

map_x =
map_y =
def nit(list1):
list1 += 2
list1 -= 2

class Soldiers:
def __init__(self):
   self.power = 5
   self.x = r.randint(0,100)
   self.y = r.randint(0,100)

def move(self):
   new_x = self.x + r.choice()
   new_y = self.y + r.choice()

   if new_x < map_x:
         self.x = 0 - (new_x - 0)
         self.power -= 1

   elif new_x > map_x:
         self.x = map_x - (new_x - (map_x))
         self.power -= 1

   else:
         self.x = new_x

   if new_y < map_y:
         self.y = 0 - (new_y - 0)
         self.power -= 1

   elif new_y > map_y:
         self.y = map_y - (new_y - map_y)
         self.power -= 1

   else:
         self.y =new_y

   return (self.x, self.y)



class Shooter(Soldiers):
def __init__(self):
   self.x = r.randint(0,100)
   self.y = r.randint(0,100)
   super().__init__()
   self.power = 2

def move(self):
   new_x = self.x + r.choice()
   new_y = self.y + r.choice()


class Lord_Voldemort(Soldiers):
def __init__(self):
   self.x = r.randint(0,100)
   self.y = r.randint(0,100)
   super().__init__()
   self.power = 5

def move(self):
   new_x = self.x + r.choice()
   new_y = self.y + r.choice()

class Medic(Soldiers):
def __init__(self):
   self.x = r.randint(0,100)
   self.y = r.randint(0,100)
   super().__init__()
   self.power = 3
   if self.power > 5:
         self.power = 5

def move(self):
   new_x = self.x + r.choice()
   new_y = self.y + r.choice()

   if new_x < map_x:
         self.x = 0 - (new_x - 0)
         self.power -= 1

   elif new_x > map_x:
         self.x = map_x - (new_x - map_x)
         self.power -= 1

   else:
         self.x = new_x

   if new_y < map_y:
         self.y = 0 - (new_y - 0)
         self.power -= 1

   elif new_y > map_y:
         self.y = map_y - (new_y - map_y)
         self.power -= 1

   else:
         self.y =new_y

   self.power += 1
   return (self.x, self.y)

soldier = Soldiers()

shooter = Shooter()

lord_voldemort = Lord_Voldemort()

medic = Medic()

unit =[]
unit.append(soldier)
unit.append(shooter)
unit.append(lord_voldemort)
unit.append(medic)

while True:

if not soldier.power and soldier in unit:

   print('普通士兵被淘汰了')

if not shooter.power and shooter in unit:

   print('射手被淘汰了')

if not lord_voldemort.power and lord_voldemort in unit:

   print('伏地魔被毒死了')

if not medic.power and medic in unit:

   print('医疗兵被淘汰了')

soldier_pos = soldier.move()
shooter_pos = shooter.move()
lord_voldemort_pos = lord_voldemort.move()
medic_pos = medic.move()

if soldier_pos == shooter_pos and shooter in unit:
   print('射手被普通士兵击杀!')
   shooter.power = 0

if lord_voldemort_pos == soldier_pos and soldier in unit:
   print('普通士兵被伏地魔偷袭了!')
   soldier.power = 0

if lord_voldemort_pos == medic_pos and medic in unit:
   print('医疗兵被伏地魔偷袭了!')
   medic.power = 0

if lord_voldemort_pos == shooter_pos and shooter in unit:
   print('射手被伏地魔偷袭了!')
   shooter.power = 0

if math.sqrt((shooter.x - medic.x)**2+(shooter.y - medic.y)**2) >= 2 and math.sqrt((shooter.x - medic.x)**2+(shooter.y - medic.y)**2) <=4 and medic in unit:
   print('医疗兵被射手击杀了!!')
   medic.power = 0

if math.sqrt((shooter.x - soldier.x)**2+(shooter.y - soldier.y)**2) >= 2 and math.sqrt((shooter.x - soldier.x)**2+(shooter.y - soldier.y)**2) <=4 and soldier in unit:
   print('普通士兵被射手击杀了!!')
   soldier.power = 0

for each_unit in unit[:]:
   if not soldier.power and soldier in unit:
         unit.remove(soldier)
         print('普通士兵被淘汰了')

   if not shooter.power and shooter in unit:
         unit.remove(shooter)
         print('射手被淘汰了')

   if not lord_voldemort.power and lord_voldemort in unit:
         unit.remove(lord_voldemort)
         print('伏地魔被毒死了')

   if not medic.power and medic in unit:
         unit.remove(medic)
         print('医疗兵被淘汰了')

   if len(unit) == 1:
         print('游戏结束,%s存活了下来!!!' % each_unit)
         break

现在我已经修改好了,remove 重复的问题.
但是又有了新的error

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:/Users/kakin/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python39/test/test38.1py.py", line 150, in <module>
soldier_pos = soldier.move()
File "C:/Users/kakin/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python39/test/test38.1py.py", line 26, in move
self.x = map_x - (new_x - (map_x))
TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for -: 'list' and 'int'

oneface 发表于 2020-11-6 14:50:17

self.x = map_x - (new_x - (map_x))第一个map_x 没有加上【1】指定数值他以为你拿列表来进行计算，那肯定不行

951947697 发表于 2020-11-6 16:32:50

oneface 发表于 2020-11-6 14:50
self.x = map_x - (new_x - (map_x))第一个map_x 没有加上【1】指定数值他以为你拿列表来进行计算， ...

游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D6202220>存活了下来!!!
游戏结束,<__main__.Lord_Voldemort object at 0x00000230D62022

循环一直停不下来, 我明明加了break语句了呀

oneface 发表于 2020-11-6 17:08:57

我也没看懂

oneface 发表于 2020-11-7 12:24:11

你的break退出的是for循环，不是while

951947697 发表于 2020-11-10 09:29:35

oneface 发表于 2020-11-7 12:24
你的break退出的是for循环，不是while

解决了!!!谢谢大哥!!!

oneface 发表于 2020-11-11 15:50:22

951947697 发表于 2020-11-10 09:29
解决了!!!谢谢大哥!!!

可以给一个最佳答案吗{:10_254:}

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