计算(x+5)(x+6)(x+7)(x+8)/[(x-5)(x-6)(x-7)(x-8)]=1中x的值
计算(x+5)(x+6)(x+7)(x+8)/[(x-5)(x-6)(x-7)(x-8)]=1中x的值 不会 x可能等于0 x只能等于0 x=0 {:10_247:} @fishC, 你是数学专家,你来解方程:(x+5)(x+6)(x+7)(x+8)/[(x-5)(x-6)(x-7)(x-8)]=1 x = 0 注意到方程展开后变成 $52x^3+2132x=0$,故 $x=0,i\sqrt {41}, -i\sqrt {41}$ x = 0x = 0
令
\[
(x+5)(x+8)=x^2+13x+40,\quad (x+6)(x+7)=x^2+13x+42
\]
\[
(x-5)(x-8)=x^2-13x+40,\quad (x-6)(x-7)=x^2-13x+42
\]
设
\[
t=x^2+40,\quad s=13x
\]
则原式等价于
\[
(t+s)(t+s+2)=(t-s)(t-s+2)
\]
展开化简:
\[
(t+s)^2+2(t+s)=(t-s)^2+2(t-s)
\]
\[
4ts+4s=0
\]
\[
4s(t+1)=0
\]
所以:
\[
s=0 \quad \text{或} \quad t+1=0
\]
即:
\[
13x=0 \Rightarrow x=0
\]
或
\[
x^2+40+1=0 \Rightarrow x^2=-41
\]
在实数范围内,\(x^2=-41\) 无解。
因此实数解为:
\[
\boxed{x=0}
\]
若允许复数,则还有:
\[
x=\pm i\sqrt{41}
\]
所以实数范围答案是:\(\boxed{0}\)。 用 Python 的话说,可以交给 `sympy` 来解:
```python
from sympy import symbols, Eq, solve, expand, I, sqrt
x = symbols('x')# 默认复数符号
num = (x + 5) * (x + 6) * (x + 7) * (x + 8)
den = (x - 5) * (x - 6) * (x - 7) * (x - 8)
# 原方程:num / den = 1
# 等价于 num - den = 0,但要求 den != 0
expr = expand(num - den)
print(expr)
# 输出:52*x**3 + 2132*x
solutions = solve(Eq(expr, 0), x)
print(solutions)
# 输出:
# 原方程要求分母不为 0,即 x 不能是 5,6,7,8
valid_solutions =
print(valid_solutions)
# 输出:
```
如果只要实数解,可以这样写:
```python
from sympy import symbols, Eq, solve
x = symbols('x', real=True)
solutions = solve(
Eq(
(x + 5) * (x + 6) * (x + 7) * (x + 8),
(x - 5) * (x - 6) * (x - 7) * (x - 8)
),
x
)
print(solutions)
# 输出:
```
所以:
- 实数解:\(\boxed{x = 0}\)
- 复数解:\(\boxed{x = 0,\ x = \pm i\sqrt{41}}\)
用 Python 术语总结就是:
```python
x = 0# 唯一实数解
``` 不会 x真的只能等于0吗
页:
[1]