[已解决]爬虫爬到的名称是乱码，请问如何解决，谢谢

jjxx2005 · 发表于 2020-7-16 17:51:17

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import requests
from lxml import etree
import re
url =  'http://www.1ppt.com/moban/shengri/'
UA = {'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/81.0.4044.92 Safari/537.36'}
r1 = requests.get(url=url,headers=UA).text
x1 = etree.HTML(r1)
fulr = x1.xpath('//ul[@class = "tplist"]//@href')
fulr = ['http://www.1ppt.com'+fulr for fulr in fulr]
fname = x1.xpath('//ul[@class = "tplist"]//@alt')
print(fname)

最佳答案

月排行榜 / 总排行榜

Twilight6

2020-7-16 17:56:46

设置下编码即可：r1.encoding = 'gbk'，完整代码：

import requests from lxml import etree import re url = 'http://www.1ppt.com/moban/shengri/' UA = {'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/81.0.4044.92 Safari/537.36'} r1 = requests.get(url=url,headers=UA) r1.encoding = 'gbk' x1 = etree.HTML(r1.text) fulr = x1.xpath('//ul[@class = "tplist"]//@href') fulr = ['http://www.1ppt.com'+fulr for fulr in fulr] fname = x1.xpath('//ul[@class = "tplist"]//@alt') print(fname)

跳转到最佳答案楼层

Twilight6 · 发表于 2020-7-16 17:56:46

这个最佳答案由 Twilight6 给出，感谢 Twilight6 的回答。

单击隐藏图章

设置下编码即可：r1.encoding = 'gbk'，完整代码：

import requests from lxml import etree import re url = 'http://www.1ppt.com/moban/shengri/' UA = {'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/81.0.4044.92 Safari/537.36'} r1 = requests.get(url=url,headers=UA) r1.encoding = 'gbk' x1 = etree.HTML(r1.text) fulr = x1.xpath('//ul[@class = "tplist"]//@href') fulr = ['http://www.1ppt.com'+fulr for fulr in fulr] fname = x1.xpath('//ul[@class = "tplist"]//@alt') print(fname)

jjxx2005 · 发表于 2020-7-16 18:03:00

Twilight6 发表于 2020-7-16 17:56
设置下编码即可：r1.encoding = 'gbk'，完整代码：

完全正确谢谢

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