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如题,错误代码如下:#include <stdio.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define LEN sizeof(struct student) // student结构的大小
struct student *creat(); // 创建链表
struct student *del( struct student *head, int num); // del函数用于删除结点, *head即链表
// 的头指针, num是要删除的结点num。
struct student *insert( struct student *head, struct student *stu_2); //第一个参数需要被插入的链表
//第二个参数待插入的结构的地址
void print(struct student *head); // 打印链表
struct student
{
int num;
float score;
struct student *next;
};
int n; // 全局变量,用来记录存放了多少数据。
void main()
{
struct student *stu, *p;
int n;
stu = creat();
p = stu;
print( p );
printf("Please enter the num to delete: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
print( del(p, n) );
printf("\nPlease input the num to insert:");
scanf("%d",&stu_2.num);
printf("Please input the score:");
scanf("%f",%stu_2.score);
p=insert(stu,&stu_2);
print(p);
printf("\nPlease input the num to insert:");
scanf("%d",&stu_2.num);
printf("Please input the score:");
scanf("%f",%stu_2.score);
p=insert(stu,&stu_2);
print(p);
printf("\n\n");
system("pause");
}
struct student *creat()
{
struct student *head;
struct student *p1, *p2;
p1 = p2 = (struct student *)malloc(LEN); // LEN是student结构的大小
printf("Please enter the num :");
scanf("%d", &p1->num);
printf("Please enter the score :");
scanf("%f", &p1->score);
head = NULL;
n = 0;
while( p1->num )
{
n++;
if( 1 == n )
{
head = p1;
}
else
{
p2->next = p1;
}
p2 = p1;
p1 = (struct student *)malloc(LEN);
printf("nPlease enter the num :");
scanf("%d", &p1->num);
printf("Please enter the score :");
scanf("%f", &p1->score);
}
p2->next = NULL;
return head;
}
struct student *insert( struct student *head, struct student *stu_2)
{
struct student *p0,*p1,*p2;
p1=head;
p0=stu_2;
if(head == NULL)
{head=p0;
p0->next=NULL;
}
else
{
while((p0->num > p1->num) && (p1->next!=NULL))
{ p2=p1;
p1=p1->next;
}
if(p0->num <=p1->num)
{
if(head == p1)
{
head=p0;
}
else
{
p2->next=p0;
}
p0->next=p1;
}
else
{
p1->next=p0;
p0->next=NULL;
}
}
n=n+1
}
void print(struct student *head)
{
struct student *p;
printf("nThere are %d records!nn", n);
p = head;
if( head )
{
do
{
printf("学号为 %d 的成绩是: %fn", p->num, p->score);
p = p->next;
}while( p );
}
}
struct student *del( struct student *head, int num)
{
struct student *p1, *p2;
if( NULL == head ) // 如果头结点指向NULL,这是一个空链表。纯属忽悠T_T
{
printf("nThis list is null!n");
goto END;
}
p1 = head;
while( p1->num != num && p1->next != NULL)
{
p2 = p1;
p1 = p1->next;
}
if( num == p1->num )
{
if( p1 == head ) // 当将要删除的结点位于头结点的时候
{
head = p1->next;
}
else // 一般情况
{
p2->next = p1->next;
}
printf("nDelete No: %d succeed!n", num);
n = n-1; // n是作为一个全局变量,用来记录链表的数据数。
}
else
{
printf("%d not been found!n", num);
}
END:
return head;
}
由于代码纯手打,很有可能会有错误。。。大神们求包涵。。其实我自己写的代码是不会出现这种无限打印的错误的,但是就是想不通为什么 上面的代码错了。我自己写的代码是把 输入被插入的结点那些操作全部移到了 insert 函数中来实现的。 求解答!
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