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三个文件Point.h、Point.cpp和main.cpp
Point.h文件内容:#ifndef _POINT_
#define _POINT_
class Point{
public:
int x;
int y;
public:
Point(int _x=0, int _y=0);
~Point();
};
#endif // _POINT_
Point.cpp文件内容:#include "Point.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
Point::Point(int _x, int _y){
this->x = _x;
this->y = _y;
cout << this << " construction..." << endl;
}
Point::~Point(){
cout << this << " destruction..." << endl;
}
main.cpp文件内容:#include "Point.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
Point setPosition(int x, int y){
Point p(x, y);
cout << "the address of point is " << &p << endl;
return p;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]){
Point p;
cout << "the address of point is " << &p << endl;
p = setPosition(2, 4);
cout << "the address of point is " << &p << endl;
return 0;
}
用vs2015的cl.exe编译链接器编译运行,结果如下:
0018FEBC construction...
the address of point is 0018FEBC
0018FE84 construction...
the address of point is 0018FE84
0018FE84 destruction...
0018FEB4 destruction...
the address of point is 0018FEBC
0018FEBC destruction...
其中0018FEB4 destruction...这一句没看懂,有没有大牛解释下,谢谢啦~
按照常规思维,构造和析构应该成对出现,地址为0018FE84的这个类应该是函数setPosition里的局部类对象的地址,函数执行完退出时执行析构函数,输出0018FE84 destruction...,这个可以理解,但是0018FEB4 destruction...这句说明还有一个类对象被析构了?,但是它在哪里构造的呢? |