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翻译原文:In early operating systems, this approach faced several difficulties due to the monolithic structure of the OS. Thus, OSs did not provide clean interfaces between the architecture specific and architecture independent parts of their code. Hence the total porting effort was determined by the total size of OS code, rather than by the size of its architecture specific part. Historically, this difficulty has been addressed by developing an OS structure which separates the architecture specific and architecture size of its architecture specific parts of an OS.
翻译答案:由于早期的操作系统均是整体结构,这就给这种方式的实施造成了困难。因为操作系统并没有为结构相关的及结构无关的代码之间提供正确的接口,因此移植工作就要涉及全部的操作系统代码,而不是其中只和结构相关的部分。历史上,这一困难是通过设计一种把结构相关的部分与结构无关的部分分开的操作系统结构来克服的。
读完一本书翻译原文:With one accord they dashed down to the spot. Napoleon, who seldom moved out of a walk, raced ahead of them all. Yes, there it lay, the fruit of all their struggles, levelled to its foundations, the stones they had broken and carried so laboriously scattered all around. Unable at first to speak, they stood gazing mournfully at the litter of fallen stone Napoleon paced to and fro in silence, occasionally snuffing at the ground. His tail had grown rigid and twitched sharply from side to side, a sign in him of intense mental activity. Suddenly he halted as though his mind were made up.
‘Comrades,’ he said quietly, ‘do you know who is responsible for this? Do you know the enemy who has come in the night and overthrown our windmill? SNOWBALL!’ he suddenly roared in a voice of thunder. ‘Snowball has done this thing! In sheer malignity, thinking to set back our plans and avenge himself for his ignominious expulsion, this traitor has crept here under cover of night and
destroyed our work of nearly a year. Comrades, here and now I pronounce the death sentence upon Snowball. ’Animal Hero, Second Class,’ and half a bushel of apples to any animal who brings him to justice. A full bushel to anyone who captures him alive!’
翻译答案:他们不约而同地冲向现场。很少外出散步的拿破仑,率先跑在最前头。是的,他们的全部奋斗成果躺在那儿了,全部夷为平地了,他们好不容易弄碎又拉来的石头四下散乱着。动物们心酸地凝视着倒塌下来的碎石块,一下子说不出话来。拿破仑默默地来回踱着步,偶尔在地面上闻一闻,他的尾巴变得僵硬,并且还忽左忽右急剧地抽动,对他来说,这是紧张思维活动的表现。突然,他不动了,似乎心里已有了主意。
“同志们,”他平静地说,“你们知道这是谁做的孽吗?那个昨晚来毁了我们风车的仇敌你们认识吗?斯诺鲍!”他突然用雷鸣般的嗓音吼道:“这是斯诺鲍干的!这个叛徒用心何其毒也,他摸黑爬到这儿,毁了我们近一年的劳动成果。他企图借此阻挠我们的计划,并为他可耻的被逐报复。同志们,此时此刻,我宣布判处斯诺鲍死刑。并给任何对他依法惩处的动物授予‘二级动物英雄’勋章和半莆式耳苹果,活捉他的动物将得到一整莆式耳苹果。”
翻译篇(每次翻译的量都不会很大,全部翻译才有奖励哦)
非计算机方向系列:读完一本书(这是一本经典书籍,里面的每一个单词都值得查阅)
每日一句
Education's purpose is to replace an empty mind with an open one.
教育的目的是使空洞的大脑变得开放宽广。 (刮刮乐,挂出大奖)
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