#include<stdio.h>
#include<malloc.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct data{
int n;
struct data *next;
};
#define LEN sizeof(struct data)
int m ;
int N ; //全局变量,用来记录存放了多少数据。
struct data * creat(void)//创建链表函数
{
struct data * head , * p1 , * p2 ;
int d , k ;
for(N = 0 , k = 0 ;; k ++ , N ++) {
printf("Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : ") ;
scanf("%d" , & d) ;
if(d != -1) {
if((p2 = malloc(sizeof(struct data))) != NULL) {
p2 -> n = d ;
p2 -> next = NULL ;
if(! k) head = p2 ;
else p1 -> next = p2 ;
p1 = p2 ;
} else {
fprintf(stderr , "\n") ;
fprintf(stderr , "\tError : can't alloc memory !\n") ;
fprintf(stderr , "\n") ;
exit(1) ;
}
} else {
break ;
}
printf("\n") ;
}
return head ;
}
void output(struct data * head)//定义打印输出链表函数
{
struct data * p ;
for(p = head ; p ; p = p -> next) printf("%d\n" , p -> n) ;
}
struct data * sort(struct data * head)
{
struct data * h , * p , * q , * r , * t ;
int f ;
for(f = 1 , h = head ; f ;) {
f = 0 ;
for(r = NULL , q = h , p = q -> next ; q && p ; r = q , q = p , p = q -> next) {
if(q -> n > p -> n) {
t = p -> next ;
p -> next = q ;
q -> next = t ;
if(r) {
r -> next = p ;
} else {
h = p ;
}
f ++ ;
}
}
}
return h ;
}
int main()//主函数
{
int remove_n;//定义存放需要删除的数值的变量·
struct data * stu , node;//声明结构指针变量
stu = creat() ;//函数返回链表第一个节点的地址
output(stu) ;//打印输出链表
printf("\n");//换行
stu = sort(stu);//排序
printf("The result of ascending sorting:\n");
output(stu);//升序输出
}
编译、运行实况D:\00.Excise\C>cl x.c
用于 x86 的 Microsoft (R) C/C++ 优化编译器 19.28.29334 版
版权所有(C) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。
x.c
Microsoft (R) Incremental Linker Version 14.28.29334.0
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
/out:x.exe
x.obj
D:\00.Excise\C>x
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : 9
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : 8
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : 7
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : 6
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : 5
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : 4
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : 3
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : 2
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : 1
Please enter a number(-1 for ending input) : -1
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
The result of ascending sorting:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
D:\00.Excise\C>
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