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本帖最后由 zhangjinxuan 于 2023-7-18 23:01 编辑
程序实现
两个人互相下棋子，看谁的棋子先连成5连方，谁就获胜
思路
打算使用 tkinter。
使用二维数组存储棋盘，每一个格子都是一个 button，这个 button 都有对应的指令和 string
并且定义函数 ckeck, draw, back, init ， check 位判断是否有玩家获胜，draw 为将本位置改为对应的棋子（直接修改 string），back 为悔棋，init 为初始化。
代码
- from tkinter import *
- from tkinter.messagebox import *
- from threading import Thread as ths
- import sys,time
- buttons = [[None for i in range(18)] for j in range(18)]
- strings = [[None for i in range(18)] for j in range(18)] #对应的字符串
- command = [[lambda x=j, y=i: draw(x, y) for i in range(18)] for j in range(18)]
- now_type = 0
- last_opts = []
- tot = -1
- window = Tk()
- window.resizable(False, False)
- window.geometry("800x600+100+120")
- window.title("五子棋——tkinter")
- huiqi_state = StringVar(window, "")
- white_win = 0
- black_win = 0
- state = StringVar(window, "")
- def clear():
- for i in range(15):
- for j in range(15):
- x = i * 30 + 40
- y = j * 30 + 70
- buttons[i][j].destroy()
- buttons[i][j] = Button(window, bg = "orange", textvariable = strings[i][j], state = 'disabled')
- buttons[i][j].place(x = x, y = y, width = 30, height = 30)
- def check():
- for i in range(15):
- for j in range(15):
- if i + 4 < 15:
- if strings[i + 1][j].get() == strings[i + 2][j].get() == strings[i + 3][j].get() == strings[i + 4][j].get() == strings[i][j].get():
- if strings[i][j].get() == '':
- continue
- clear()
- if strings[i][j].get() == 'X':
- showinfo("获胜提示", "黑子获胜")
- else:
- showinfo("获胜提示", "白子获胜")
- for k in range(5):
- x = (i + k) * 30 + 40
- y = j * 30 + 70
- buttons[i + k][j].destroy()
- buttons[i + k][j] = Button(window, bg = "red", textvariable = strings[i + k][j], state = 'disabled')
- buttons[i + k][j].place(x = x, y = y, width = 30, height = 30)
- state.set("游戏结束")
- return
- if j + 4 < 15:
- if strings[i][j + 1].get() == strings[i][j + 2].get() == strings[i][j + 3].get() == strings[i][j + 4].get() == strings[i][j].get():
- if strings[i][j].get() == '':
- continue
- clear()
- if strings[i][j].get() == 'X':
- showinfo("获胜提示", "黑子获胜")
- else:
- showinfo("获胜提示", "白子获胜")
- for k in range(5):
- x = i * 30 + 40
- y = (j + k) * 30 + 70
- buttons[i][j + k].destroy()
- buttons[i][j + k] = Button(window, bg = "red", textvariable = strings[i][j + k], state = 'disabled')
- buttons[i][j + k].place(x = x, y = y, width = 30, height = 30)
- state.set("游戏结束")
- return
- if j + 4 < 15 and i + 4 < 15:
- if strings[i + 1][j + 1].get() == strings[i + 2][j + 2].get() == strings[i + 3][j + 3].get() == strings[i + 4][j + 4].get() == strings[i][j].get():
- if strings[i][j].get() == '':
- continue
- clear()
- if strings[i][j].get() == 'X':
- showinfo("获胜提示", "黑子获胜")
- else:
- showinfo("获胜提示", "白子获胜")
- for k in range(5):
- x = (i + k) * 30 + 40
- y = (j + k) * 30 + 70
- buttons[i + k][j + k].destroy()
- buttons[i + k][j + k] = Button(window, bg = "red", textvariable = strings[i + k][j + k], state = 'disabled')
- buttons[i + k][j + k].place(x = x, y = y, width = 30, height = 30)
- state.set("游戏结束")
- return
- if j + 4 < 15 and i - 4 >= 0:
- if strings[i - 1][j + 1].get() == strings[i - 2][j + 2].get() == strings[i - 3][j + 3].get() == strings[i - 4][j + 4].get() == strings[i][j].get():
- if strings[i][j].get() == '':
- continue
- clear()
- if strings[i][j].get() == 'X':
- showinfo("获胜提示", "黑子获胜")
- else:
- showinfo("获胜提示", "白子获胜")
- for k in range(5):
- x = (i - k) * 30 + 40
- y = (j + k) * 30 + 70
- buttons[i - k][j + k].destroy()
- buttons[i - k][j + k] = Button(window, bg = "red", textvariable = strings[i - k][j + k], state = 'disabled')
- buttons[i - k][j + k].place(x = x, y = y, width = 30, height = 30)
- state.set("游戏结束")
- return
- def draw(x, y):
- global now_type, window, buttons, strings, commands, tot
- if now_type == 0:
- strings[x][y].set("X")
- now_type = 1
- state.set("请白手落子")
- else:
- strings[x][y].set("O")
- now_type = 0
- state.set("请黑手落子")
- buttons[x][y].destroy()
- buttons[x][y] = Button(window, textvariable = strings[x][y], bg = "orange", fg = "white" if now_type == 0 else "black")
- buttons[x][y].place(x = x * 30 + 40, y = y * 30 + 70, width = 30, height = 30)
- tot += 1
- last_opts.append((x, y))
- huiqi_state.set(f"")
- check()
- def back():
- if state.get() == "游戏结束":
- return
- global now_type, window, buttons, strings, commands, tot, huiqi_state
- if tot == -1:
- huiqi_state.set(f"无效悔棋。")
- return
- x = last_opts[tot][0]
- y = last_opts[tot][1]
- if now_type == 1:
- strings[x][y] = StringVar(window, "")
- now_type = 0
- state.set("请黑手落子")
- else:
- state.set("请白手落子")
- strings[x][y] = StringVar(window, "")
- now_type = 1
- buttons[x][y].destroy()
- buttons[x][y] = Button(window, textvariable = strings[x][y], command = command[x][y], bg = "orange")
- buttons[x][y].place(x = x * 30 + 40, y = y * 30 + 70, width = 30, height = 30)
- huiqi_state.set(f"已撤销 {'白子' if now_type == 1 else '黑子'} \n 在 ({x}, {y}) 的操作。")
- tot -= 1
- last_opts.pop()
- def init():
- global tot, now_type, last_opts
- tot = -1
- now_type = 0
- state.set("请黑手落子")
- huiqi_state = StringVar(window, "")
- last_opts = []
- for i in range(15):
- for j in range(15):
- strings[i][j] = StringVar(window, "")
- x = i * 30 + 40
- y = j * 30 + 70
- if buttons[i][j] != None:
- buttons[i][j].destroy()
- buttons[i][j] = Button(window, bg = "orange", textvariable = strings[i][j], command = command[i][j])
- buttons[i][j].place(x = x, y = y, width = 30, height = 30)
- def main():
- global now_type, window, buttons, strings, commands
- Label(window, text = "五子棋", font = ('等线', 20)).place(x = 350, y = 20)
- Label(window, textvariable = huiqi_state, font = ('等线', 13)).place(x = 630, y = 500)
- Button(window, text = "悔棋", command = back).place(x = 550, y = 500, width = 70, height = 40)
- Button(window, text = "重置", command = init).place(x = 550, y = 400, width = 70, height = 40)
- Label(window, textvariable = state, font = ('等线', 14)).place(x = 550, y = 300)
- init()
- Label(window, textvariable = huiqi_state, font = ('等线', 13)).place(x = 630, y = 500)
- main()
- mainloop()
本程序主要不是求得评分，而是为了狠狠地打 @sfqxx 的脸，整个代码创作的时间小于 3 小时，码量适中，165 行，大部分都是复制粘贴。
sfqxx，不服来战！
@歌者文明清理员 @元豪 |
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狗仔卡
发表于 2023-5-25 18:44:48
置顶卡
千斤顶
显身卡
发表于 2023-5-25 18:46:46
楼主
，而且他也是pygame
