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本帖最后由 Judie 于 2023-5-31 22:40 编辑
For two strings s and t, we say "t divides s" if and only if s = t + ... + t (i.e., t is concatenated with itself one or more times).
Given two strings str1 and str2, return the largest string x such that x divides both str1 and str2.
Example 1:
Input: str1 = "ABCABC", str2 = "ABC"
Output: "ABC"
Example 2:
Input: str1 = "ABABAB", str2 = "ABAB"
Output: "AB"
Example 3:
Input: str1 = "LEET", str2 = "CODE"
Output: ""
Constraints:
1 <= str1.length, str2.length <= 1000
str1 and str2 consist of English uppercase letters.
Judy
Python stupid way calculating gcd
- class Solution(object):
- def gcdOfStrings(self, str1, str2):
- """
- :type str1: str
- :type str2: str
- :rtype: str
- """
- l1 = len(str1)
- l2 = len(str2)
- l0 = min(l1, l2)
- r = ""
- for i0 in range(1,l0+1):
- if l1 % i0 == 0 and l2 % i0 == 0 and str1[:i0] == str2[:i0] and str1.count(str1[:i0]) == l1 / i0 and str2.count(str2[:i0]) == l2 / i0:
- r = str2[:i0]
- return r
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Sol1
Python amazing approach!
https://leetcode.com/problems/gr ... p;envId=leetcode-75
- class Solution(object):
- def gcdOfStrings(self, str1, str2):
- """
- :type str1: str
- :type str2: str
- :rtype: str
- """
- def gcd(int1, int2):
- if (int2 == 0):
- return int1
- else:
- return gcd(int2, int1 % int2)
- if str1 + str2 != str2 + str1:
- return ""
- maxlen = gcd(len(str1), len(str2))
- return str1[:maxlen]
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Gray
C++ smarter way calculating gcd
- class Solution {
- public:
- int gcd(int a, int b) // The function runs recursive in nature to return GCD
- {
- if (a == 0) // If a becomes zero
- return b; // b is the GCD
- if (b == 0)// If b becomes zero
- return a;// a is the GCD
- if (a == b) // The case of equal numbers
- return a; // return any one of them
- // Apply case of substraction
- if (a > b) // if a is greater subtract b
- return gcd(a-b, b);
- return gcd(a, b-a); //otherwise subtract a
- }
- string gcdOfStrings(string str1, string str2) {
- int c = gcd(str1.size(),str2.size());
- bool test = true;
- string temp = str2.substr(0,c);
- for(int i = 0; i < str1.size()/c; i++){
- if(str1.substr(ic,c) != temp){
- return "";
- }
- }
- for(int i = 0; i < str2.size()/c; i++){
- if(str2.substr(ic,c) != temp){
- return "";
- }
- }
- return temp;
- }
- };
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Lemma & Proof
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