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这个程序是小甲鱼老师在《零基础c语言入门》里面056第十章结构体与共用体04里面的一个例题。。把视频看了几遍还是不懂。。请各位友友帮忙。。下面有我不懂的地方,讲解一下。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define LEN sizeof(struct student) /* student结构的大小*/
struct student *creat(); /*创建链表*/
void print(struct student *head); /*打印链表*/
struct student
{
int num;
float score;
struct student *next;
};
int n; /*全局变量,用来记录存放了多少数据。*/
void main()
{
struct student *stu;
stu = creat();
print( stu );
printf("\n\n");
system("pause");
getch();
}
struct student *creat()
{
struct student *head;
struct student *p1, *p2;
p1 = p2 = (struct student *)malloc(LEN); /*LEN是student结构的大小*/
printf("Please enter the num :");
scanf("%d", &p1->num);
printf("Please enter the score :");
scanf("%f", &p1->score);
head = NULL;
n = 0;
while( 0 != p1->num )
{
n++;
if( 1 == n )
{
head = p1;
}
else
{
p2->next = p1;
}
p2 = p1;
p1 = (struct student *)malloc(LEN);
printf("\nPlease enter the num :");
scanf("%d", &p1->num);
printf("Please enter the score :");
scanf("%f", &p1->score);
}
p2->next = NULL;
return head;
}
void print(struct student *head)
{
struct student *p;
printf("\nThere are %d records!\n\n", n);
p = head;
if( NULL != head )
{
do
{
printf("学号为 %d 的成绩是: %f\n", p->num, p->score);
p = p->next;
}while( NULL != p );
}
}
#define LEN sizeof(struct student)
p1 = p2 = (struct student *)malloc(LEN); /*LEN是student结构的大小*/
else { p2->next = p1; 这里的p2->next = p1; 是指p2的next 指向 p1的结点,还是指向p1所 } 在的全部数据?下面为什么还要将p2=p1?
p2 = p1;
p1 = (struct student *)malloc(LEN);
这是几处我所不懂的地方,请友友们帮忙讲解一下,
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