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Magic 5-gon ring
Consider the following "magic" 3-gon ring, filled with the numbers 1 to 6, and each line adding to nine.
Working clockwise, and starting from the group of three with the numerically lowest external node (4,3,2 in this example), each solution can be described uniquely. For example, the above solution can be described by the set: 4,3,2; 6,2,1; 5,1,3.
It is possible to complete the ring with four different totals: 9, 10, 11, and 12. There are eight solutions in total.
Total Solution Set
9 4,2,3; 5,3,1; 6,1,2
9 4,3,2; 6,2,1; 5,1,3
10 2,3,5; 4,5,1; 6,1,3
10 2,5,3; 6,3,1; 4,1,5
11 1,4,6; 3,6,2; 5,2,4
11 1,6,4; 5,4,2; 3,2,6
12 1,5,6; 2,6,4; 3,4,5
12 1,6,5; 3,5,4; 2,4,6
By concatenating each group it is possible to form 9-digit strings; the maximum string for a 3-gon ring is 432621513.
Using the numbers 1 to 10, and depending on arrangements, it is possible to form 16- and 17-digit strings. What is the maximum 16-digit string for a "magic" 5-gon ring?
题目:
考虑如下的“魔术”三角环:该环被1到6的数字填充,并且每一行的和为 9。
按照顺时针顺序,从外部节点最小的三个为一组的组开始(该例中为4,3,2),每一组解都可以被唯一描述。例如,上图所示的解可以被描述为集合: 4,3,2; 6,2,1; 5,1,3。
这个环还可以被用四个不同的和来完成。一共有八组解
和 解
9 4,2,3; 5,3,1; 6,1,2
9 4,3,2; 6,2,1; 5,1,3
10 2,3,5; 4,5,1; 6,1,3
10 2,5,3; 6,3,1; 4,1,5
11 1,4,6; 3,6,2; 5,2,4
11 1,6,4; 5,4,2; 3,2,6
12 1,5,6; 2,6,4; 3,4,5
12 1,6,5; 3,5,4; 2,4,6
将每组解的数字连接起来,可以得到一个 9 位的字符串;三角环所能形成的最大字符串为 432621513。
使用数字 1 到 10,通过不同的安排,可以得到 16 位或 17 位的字符串。五角环所能形成的最大的 16 位的字符串是什么?
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