python

pan11

这个代码，怎么样修改可以做到。
1.在一局游戏中如果猜了四次再给出是奇数或者偶数的提示，这个猜了四次包括如果任一玩家放弃的次数！！！
就是一局游戏猜六次，如果前四次猜的过程中有一次放弃，只猜了三个数字，但是依旧会给出提示是奇数还是偶数
2.修改guess的初始定义和位置，让每个人猜之前可以看到之前猜过的
但是第一次猜之前什么也看不到





#introduce the game and rules briefly
print("Three games, each game guess a number between 1 and 12.")
print("The game will end if you guess the right number or you run out of turns, each game you can guess 3 times.")
#Have each player enter their name
player1 = input("Enter the name of the two players: ")
player2 = input("Enter the name of the other player: ")
win1 = 0
win2 = 0
#play 3 games total
for i in range (3):
#pick a random number between 1 and 12
    import random
    correct_num = random.randint(1,12)
    print(correct_num)
   
    guess = correct_num + 1
    count = 1
    guessed_number = []
    while guess != correct_num and count <= 6:
#take turns to guess the number
        if count % 2 == 0:
            player = player1
        else:
            player = player2
        
        
        guess = float(input(player+" guess a number between 1 and 12: "))
        guessed_number.append(guess)
        print("You have already guessed: ",guessed_number)
#if one player win,the game ends
        if guess == correct_num:
            print(player,"congratulations, you are right!")
            count = count + 6
            if player == player1:
                win1 = win1 + 1
            else:
                win2 = win2 + 1
#tell them if the guess is bigger or smaller               
        else:

            if guess > correct_num:
                print(player,"your number is bigger.")
            else:
                print(player,"your number is smaller.")
#let one player give up part way through the game            
            if count < 7:
                if player == player1:
                    Y = input(player2 + " Do you want to give up? [y/n]")
                else:
                    Y = input(player1 + " Do you want to give up? [y/n]")
                if Y == "n":
                    count = count + 1
                elif Y == "y":
                    count = count + 2



#give the hint
        if count >= 4 and guess != correct_num :
            if correct_num % 2 == 0:
                print("Hint: the correct number is even")
            else:
                print("Hint: the correct number is odd")   

#if no winner, tell them they are losers   
        if count >= 6 and guess != correct_num:
            print(player1,"and",player2,"You are all losers.")
            count = count + 6
    if i <= 1 :
        print("Now the next game begin! ")

# add an extra congratulations to the player who wins the most games
if win1 > win2:
    print(player1,"congratulations! you win the most games!")
elif win1 < win2:
    print(player2,"congratulations! you win the most games!")

isdkz

1. 要实现在一局游戏中如果猜了四次再给出是奇数或者偶数的提示，需要在猜数的while循环中加入判断。当猜数次数count大于等于4时，再加上判断猜数是否等于正确数，如果不等于，则加上判断正确数的奇偶性并输出提示。

代码如下：

1. if count >= 4 and guess != correct_num:
   
2.     if correct_num % 2 == 0:
   
3.         print("Hint: the correct number is even")
   
4.     else:
   
5.         print("Hint: the correct number is odd")
   

复制代码

2. 要实现修改guess的初始定义和位置，让每个人猜之前可以看到之前猜过的，需要在while循环前先定义guess为空列表，然后在每次循环前输出之前猜过的数字。

代码如下：

1. guessed_number = []
   
2. while guess != correct_num and count <= 6:
   
3.     if count % 2 == 0:
   
4.         player = player1
   
5.     else:
   
6.         player = player2
   
7.     print("You have already guessed: ",guessed_number)
   
8.     guess = float(input(player+" guess a number between 1 and 12: "))
   
9.     guessed_number.append(guess)
   

复制代码

注意：第一次猜之前不能输出之前猜过的数字，因此需要在while循环后加上一个判断，如果猜数次数count等于1，则不输出之前猜过的数字。

完整代码如下：

Mike_python小

修改方案：

1. 添加一个计数器来记录每个游戏中的猜测次数，当猜测次数为4时，再给出是奇数还是偶数的提示。在每次猜测时，判断计数器是否小于等于4，如果是则进行提示；否则不提示。

2. 将guess的定义和位置移动到while循环之前，并将其初始化为一个空列表。在每次猜测时，先输出之前猜测过的数字，再让玩家猜测。

代码实现如下：


[/code]
# introduce the game and rules briefly
print("Three games, each game guess a number between 1 and 12.")
print("The game will end if you guess the right number or you run out of turns, each game you can guess 3 times.")
# Have each player enter their name
player1 = input("Enter the name of the two players: ")
player2 = input("Enter the name of the other player: ")
win1 = 0
win2 = 0

# play 3 games total
for i in range(3):
    # pick a random number between 1 and 12
    import random
    correct_num = random.randint(1, 12)
    print(correct_num)

    guess = []
    count = 1
    guessed_number = []

    while count <= 6:
        # take turns to guess the number
        if count % 2 == 0:
            player = player1
        else:
            player = player2

        # 输出之前猜测的数字
        if len(guess) > 0:
            print(player + "，之前猜测的数字为：" + str(guess))

        guess_num = float(input(player + " guess a number between 1 and 12: "))
        guessed_number.append(guess_num)
        guess.append(guess_num)
        
        # give the hint
        if count == 4:
            if correct_num % 2 == 0:
                print("Hint: the correct number is even")
            else:
                print("Hint: the correct number is odd")

        # let one player give up part way through the game
        if count < 6:
            if player == player1:
                Y = input(player2 + " Do you want to give up? [y/n]")
            else:
                Y = input(player1 + " Do you want to give up? [y/n]")
            if Y == "n":
                count += 1
            elif Y == "y":
                count += 2
                break

        # if one player win, the game ends
        if guess_num == correct_num:
            print(player, "congratulations, you are right!")
            if player == player1:
                win1 += 1
            else:
                win2 += 1
            break
        else:
            if guess_num > correct_num:
                print(player, "your number is bigger.")
            else:
                print(player, "your number is smaller.")

        count += 1

    # if no winner, tell them they are losers
    if count >= 6 and guess_num != correct_num:
        print(player1, "and", player2, "You are all losers.")

    if i <= 1:
        print("Now the next game begins!")

# add an extra congratulations to the player who wins the most games
if win1 > win2:
    print(player1, "congratulations! you win the most games!")
elif win1 < win2:
    print(player2, "congratulations! you win the most games!")
[/code]

球一个最佳答案谢谢啦！这对我非常重要！

pan11

isdkz 发表于 2023-10-12 04:08
1. 要实现在一局游戏中如果猜了四次再给出是奇数或者偶数的提示，需要在猜数的while循环中加入判断。当猜数 ...

但是如果count 大于等于4的情况下，后面的每一次猜测都会给出hint提示

陶远航

根据你的需求，我对你的代码进行了一些修改。以下是修改后的代码：

1. # introduce the game and rules briefly
   
2. print("Three games, each game guess a number between 1 and 12.")
   
3. print("The game will end if you guess the right number or you run out of turns, each game you can guess 6 times.")
   
4. # Have each player enter their name
   
5. player1 = input("Enter the name of the two players: ")
   
6. player2 = input("Enter the name of the other player: ")
   
7. win1 = 0
   
8. win2 = 0
   
9. # play 3 games total
   
10. for i in range (3):
    
11.     # pick a random number between 1 and 12
    
12.     import random
    
13.     correct_num = random.randint(1,12)
    
14.     print(correct_num)
    
15.    
    
16.     guess = correct_num + 1
    
17.     count = 1
    
18.     guessed_number = []
    
19.     while count <= 6:
    
20.         # take turns to guess the number
    
21.         if count % 2 == 0:
    
22.             player = player1
    
23.         else:
    
24.             player = player2
    
25.             
    
26.         if count > 1:
    
27.             print("You have already guessed: ",guessed_number)
    
28.             
    
29.         guess = float(input(player+" guess a number between 1 and 12: "))
    
30.         guessed_number.append(guess)
    
31.         
    
32.         # if one player win,the game ends
    
33.         if guess == correct_num:
    
34.             print(player,"congratulations, you are right!")
    
35.             count = count + 6
    
36.             if player == player1:
    
37.                 win1 = win1 + 1
    
38.             else:
    
39.                 win2 = win2 + 1
    
40.         # tell them if the guess is bigger or smaller
    
41.         else:
    
42.             if guess > correct_num:
    
43.                 print(player,"your number is bigger.")
    
44.             else:
    
45.                 print(player,"your number is smaller.")
    
46.             # let one player give up part way through the game
    
47.             if count < 7:
    
48.                 if player == player1:
    
49.                     Y = input(player2 + " Do you want to give up? [y/n]")
    
50.                 else:
    
51.                     Y = input(player1 + " Do you want to give up? [y/n]")
    
52.                 if Y == "n":
    
53.                     count = count + 1
    
54.                 elif Y == "y":
    
55.                     count = count + 2
    
56.                     guessed_number.append('give up')
    
57.         
    
58.         # give the hint
    
59.         if len(guessed_number) >= 4 and guess != correct_num :
    
60.             if correct_num % 2 == 0:
    
61.                 print("Hint: the correct number is even")
    
62.             else:
    
63.                 print("Hint: the correct number is odd")
    
64.         
    
65.         # if no winner, tell them they are losers
    
66.         if count >= 6 and guess != correct_num:
    
67.             print(player1,"and",player2,"You are all losers.")
    
68.             count = count + 6
    
69.     if i <= 1 :
    
70.         print("Now the next game begin! ")
    
71. 
    
72. # add an extra congratulations to the player who wins the根据你的需求，我对你的代码进行了一些修改。以下是修改后的代码：
    
73. 
    
74. [b][/b]`python
    
75. # introduce the game and rules briefly
    
76. print("Three games, each game guess a number between 1 and 12.")
    
77. print("The game will end if you guess the right number or you run out of turns, each game you can guess 6 times.")
    
78. # Have each player enter their name
    
79. player1 = input("Enter the name of the two players: ")
    
80. player2 = input("Enter the name of the other player: ")
    
81. win1 = 0
    
82. win2 = 0
    
83. # play 3 games total
    
84. for i in range (3):
    
85.     # pick a random number between 1 and 12
    
86.     import random
    
87.     correct_num = random.randint(1,12)
    
88.     print(correct_num)
    
89.    
    
90.     guess = correct_num + 1
    
91.     count = 1
    
92.     guessed_number = []
    
93.     while count <= 6:
    
94.         # take turns to guess the number
    
95.         if count % 2 == 0:
    
96.             player = player1
    
97.         else:
    
98.             player = player2
    
99.             
    
100.         if count > 1:
     
101.             print("You have already guessed: ",guessed_number)
     
102.             
     
103.         guess = float(input(player+" guess a number between 1 and 12: "))
     
104.         guessed_number.append(guess)
     
105.         
     
106.         # if one player win,the game ends
     
107.         if guess == correct_num:
     
108.             print(player,"congratulations, you are right!")
     
109.             count = count + 6
     
110.             if player == player1:
     
111.                 win1 = win1 + 1
     
112.             else:
     
113.                 win2 = win2 + 1
     
114.         # tell them if the guess is bigger or smaller
     
115.         else:
     
116.             if guess > correct_num:
     
117.                 print(player,"your number is bigger.")
     
118.             else:
     
119.                 print(player,"your number is smaller.")
     
120.             # let one player give up part way through the game
     
121.             if count < 7:
     
122.                 if player == player1:
     
123.                     Y = input(player2 + " Do you want to give up? [y/n]")
     
124.                 else:
     
125.                     Y = input(player1 + " Do you want to give up? [y/n]")
     
126.                 if Y == "n":
     
127.                     count = count + 1
     
128.                 elif Y == "y":
     
129.                     count = count + 2
     
130.                     guessed_number.append('give up')
     
131.         
     
132.         # give the hint
     
133.         if len(guessed_number) >= 4 and guess != correct_num :
     
134.             if correct_num % 2 == 0:
     
135.                 print("Hint: the correct number is even")
     
136.             else:
     
137.                 print("Hint: the correct number is odd")
     
138.         
     
139.         # if no winner, tell them they are losers
     
140.         if count >= 6 and guess != correct_num:
     
141.             print(player1,"and",player2,"You are all losers.")
     
142.             count = count + 6
     
143.     if i <= 1 :
     
144.         print("Now the next game begin! ")
     
145. 
     
146. # add an extra congratulations to the player who wins the most games
     
147. if win1 > win2:
     
148.     print(player1,"congratulations! you win the most games!")
     
149. elif win1 < win2:
     
150.     print(player2,"congratulations! you win the most games!")
     

复制代码

主要的修改点有：

1. 将每局游戏的猜测次数从3次改为6次。
2. 在每次猜测前，如果不是第一次猜测，都会显示已经猜过的数字。
3. 如果玩家选择放弃，会在已猜过的数字列表中添加'give up'，并且放弃也算作一次猜测。
4. 在猜测次数（包括放弃）达到4次后，如果还没有猜中，会给出数字是奇数还是偶数的提示。
请注意，本回答来自GPT-4
如果问题已经解决，请设置最佳答案

pan11

陶远航 发表于 2023-10-12 04:10
根据你的需求，我对你的代码进行了一些修改。以下是修改后的代码：

但是如果前四次猜测的时候，有人两次都放弃，列表里只有两个数字，但是也已经猜过四次了，也应该给出hint'提示

isdkz

pan11 发表于 2023-10-12 04:10
但是如果count 大于等于4的情况下，后面的每一次猜测都会给出hint提示

那就换成count%4呗

pan11

dan但是如果中途有人放弃，那到第四次猜完的时候就不是count==4了

pan11

isdkz 发表于 2023-10-12 09:06
那就换成count%4呗

dan但是如果中途有人放弃，那到第四次猜完的时候就不是count==4了

pan11

isdkz 发表于 2023-10-12 09:06
那就换成count%4呗

就如果前面四次猜测，一共有两次放弃了，那count就是5，但是我仍然希望hint出现